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Abstract ID 13-138
Title Surgical results following full-thickness skin grafting with Tisseel in the periocular region – cosmetic outcomes and incidence of complications
Oral, Poster or Video? Either: Poster preferred
temp 528
Review result [518]
Purpose

To report outcomes of periocular full-thickness skin grafting using Tisseel.

Methods

Retrospective audit of all patients receiving full-thickness grafts under care of a single surgeon in 4-year period. Early and late complications were noted, particularly hypertrophy/contracture requiring revision. Cosmetic outcomes were graded by a predetermined scheme.

Results

59 patients underwent 63 skin grafts. Indications comprised reconstruction after Mohs’ (67%) or conventional tumour surgery (19%); cicatricial ectropion (13%) and trauma (1%). Sites included lower lid (41 cases/65%); upper lid (9 cases/14%), and medial canthus (11 cases/17%). 52% of the lid defects were larger than half of the respective lid. Tisseel was applied after suture anchoring of graft and simple dressings were maintained for 1-8 (mean: 5) days. Early complications (< 30 days) comprised wound infection (3 cases/5%), haematoma (4 cases/6%) and partial edge dehiscence (4 cases/6%). No graft failed. In the medium term 19/41 (46%) lower lid grafts developed secondary ectropion, however in 14/19 this improved after massage only, with full symptom resolution. 3/19 patients had further grafting for ectropion; 2 declined revision. Graft hypertrophy was noted in 10/63 (16%) during follow-up. In 6/10 this improved without treatment to the extent where there was no cosmetic issue; 4 were revised. Final cosmesis was deemed good or excellent in 71%, with mean follow-up of 14 +/- 13 (range: 1-44) months.

Conclusion

Final outcomes are similar to other reported data. Sutured bolsters are not necessary despite lid movement. Tisseel appears safe to use in the periocular region and may improve graft survival.

1, Chan, KCY, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, 2, Dickinson, AJ, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne