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Abstract ID 14-092
Title A proposal for a gold standard multidisciplinary orbital trauma pathway
Oral, Poster or Video? Either: Poster preferred
temp 546
Review result [518]
Purpose

There are currently no gold standards for the documentation of orbitofacial fractures. In 2012, a regional trauma centre audit found locally recommended documentation to be lacking. A trauma pro forma was introduced, multidisciplinary meetings established and a more robust referral system created between maxillofacial and ophthalmology departments. This audit reviewed if documentation had improved since the introduction of these changes.

Methods

Of 65 orbitofacial fracture patients presenting to A&E between 02/2012–04/2013, 43 files were located. Locally recommended documentation criteria at baseline and 2 weeks post-operative included: subjective symptoms, visual acuity, colour vision, swelling, conjunctival assessment, lid position, globe position, enophthalmos, extra ocular movements, pain on extra ocular movement, watering and diplopia. Six-month documentation criteria included enophthalmos and diplopia alone. Surgical patients achieved 100% compliance if they fulfilled all 26-point criteria. Non-surgical patients required only 14-points.

Results

On average, surgical patients completed 9 out of 26-point criteria (34.6%). Non-surgical patients averaged 6 out of 14-points (42.9%). Nineteen patients did not attend one or more appointments and 8 patients were discharged by 4 months. Weak documentation included: watering, lid position, globe position and pain on extra ocular movement. Strong documentation included: visual acuity, extra ocular movements and diplopia

Conclusion

Overall documentation was found to be lacking. We propose a gold standard of 26-point (surgical) and 14-point (non-surgical) criteria. We will introduce a patient “orbital trauma” pathway booklet including these gold standards and re-audit in April-July 2014

1, Strong, S A, Central Middlesex Hospital, West London, 2, Ting, M A J, Central Middlesex Hospital, West London, 3, Lee, V, Central Middlesex Hospital, West London, 4, Messiha, A, Northwick Park Hospital, West London